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PUBLIC HEARING
TOWN OF CHARLESTOWN
AMENDMENTS TO ZONING ORDINANCE
Notice is hereby given that the following ordinance has been enacted by
the Town Council of the Town of Charlestown on February 17, 2000
after advertised hearing pursuant to requirement of Home Rule Charter
whereby all persons were given the opportunity to be heard.
ORDINANCE NO. 218
AN ORDINANCE IN
RELATION TO ZONING
The Town Council of the Town of Charlestown hereby ordains:
ARTICLE XVII entitled Growth management is hereby added as follows:
§ 218-126. Growth Management Authorized.
This section authorizes the creation of growth management that will control
the rate of growth as permitted by this ordinance.
§ 218-127. Purpose
The purpose of growth management is to equitably allocate a limited number of
building permits over time, so as to minimize the burden on existing
facilities and resources, whose adequacy is essential to the public
health, safety and welfare, and in a manner which is consistent
with the Charlestown Comprehensive Community Plan. It
is the intent of this section to allow controlled growth in relation
to the existing and future capacity of town facilities and the Chariho
Regional School District.
§ 218-128. Findings
The Town Council, Planning Commission, Town staff and consultants have conducted
studies to develop a growth management program as called for in
the Comprehensive Community Plan. The Town Council
finds that these studies and documents, listed below, establish
the basis for the Town’s Growth Management Program, and are incorporated
herein by reference:
1. Community
Planning Studio, University of Rhode Island, Graduate Program in
Community Planning and Area Development. The Growth
Management of Charlestown, Rhode Island. Kingston, RI. 4 Dec.
1984.
2. Hess,
Nancy. Charlestown Planning Department Issues Brief: Growth Management
- Choices for the Future. Charlestown, RI. 1999.
3. MGT
of America, Inc. Chariho Facilities and Financial Study, Draft
Final Report #2. Olympia, WA. Jan. 1999.
4. Pare
Engineering. Controlling the Cost of Growth: An Approach for
Charlestown, Rhode Island. Lincoln, RI. Jan. 1988.
5. Shamoon,
Samuel J., Community Planner. Town of Charlestown, Growth Management
Study. Providence, RI. January 19, 2000.
Issuance of building permits authorizing creation of one or
more dwelling units, as defined by § 218-5, through new construction
or change of use shall be allowed only under the procedures and
requirements set forth herein. Applicants for such
residential building permits shall be authorized to proceed in the
manner specified herein, and in accordance with the priority assigned
to them. The total number of dwelling units authorized
to begin construction in any quarter shall not exceed the calculated
quota as established in § 218-130.
There shall be a finite number of residential building permits
for each quarter of each year. A quarter is defined
as a three-month period that begins on the first day of January,
April, July or October. From the effective date of
this section to April 1, 2000, there shall be no residential permits
issued whatsoever. Thereafter, the number of residential
permits to be issued shall be limited in accordance with the following
formula:
Total Permits per Quarter = (equals) 28.96% of the currently available seats
within the Chariho Regional School District PLUS 28.96% of the projected
increase of seats within the Chariho Regional School District over
the next ten years, commencing with April 1, 2000 ¸ (divided by) .590 ¸ (divided by) forty.
§ 218-131. Initial Quota
Initially, it has been determined by the Town Council, based upon
studies conducted pursuant to the Comprehensive Plan and studies
cited in § 218-128, along with data supplied by the Superintendent
of the Chariho Regional School District, the Town’s present capacity
for additional dwelling units is based on the following:
October 1, 1999 Chariho Enrollment = 3,978 seats
Existing Capacity 34 seats
Chariho Planned Capacity (approximately) 1,200
seats
Charlestown Planned Capacity (approximately) 360
seats
Divided by 0.590 610 permits
Divided by 40 quarters 15 permits
No more than fifteen (15) permits shall be issued as of the first
two quarters following the adoption of this Article. The
annual quota shall be the quarterly quota times four, initially
60 permits per year.
Following the method established in § 218-131, the calculation
of the formula for the third and all subsequent quarters shall be
performed by the Building Official and shall be submitted to the
Town Council, the Planning Commission and posted in the office of
the Town Clerk not less than thirty (30) days prior to the commencement
of the quarter for which the quota is to be applied. To
assist the Building Official in his/her calculation, the Building
Official shall request, in writing, that the Superintendent of the
Chariho Regional School District supply him/her the number of available
seats in the school district based on the current capacity less
the actual enrollment as of October 1 of the school calendar year,
and the increase in seat capacity, projected from January 1, 2000
to December 31, 2009 based upon an adopted plan of the Chariho Regional
School Committee. The Building Official shall monitor
the Chariho Regional School District’s overall capacity by checking
with the Superintendent of the Chariho Regional School District
every first day of February, March, August, and November to determine
if there are any changes in available seats. If there
are no changes, the Building Official shall notify the Town Clerk
that the number of permits to be issued the next quarter will be
the same as the previous quarter. If there are changes
in seats, the Building Official shall recalculate the quota and
notify the Town Clerk of the new number of permits to be issued
the next quarter. Notwithstanding any changes, the
quota shall not change in the middle of any given quarter.
§ 218-133. Effective Date
The effective date of this Article shall be the date of its enactment.
Any application for a building permit creating one or more
additional dwelling units submitted after the effective date of
this Article shall be subject to the review procedures set forth
herein. Permit applications submitted before the effective
date of this Article shall not be subject to any of the quota limitations
of this Article. This Article shall supercede any
and all ordinances inconsistent herewith.
§ 218-134. Exemptions from the Quota
The following types of dwellings shall not be subject to the provisions of this
Article with regard to the calculated quota. These
dwellings have been determined to have no or minimal impact upon
the Town’s capacity or provide positive benefits to the Town which
are consistent with the Comprehensive Community Plan.
The Building Official shall accept applications for construction
of the dwellings listed below and shall act upon them without regard
to the quotas, priority determination and procedures as set forth
in this Article. All such permits issued shall be
considered to be issued in addition to the calculated quota provisions
of this Article. Complete applications for construction
of dwelling units so authorized shall be granted permits within
the time limits prescribed in the Rhode Island State Building Code,
regardless of the availability of permits within the quota.
A. Vested Rights
- An application to construct a dwelling is not subject to this
section pursuant to vested rights provisions of § 218-4 of this
Ordinance and for any application in a subdivision or land development
which has received final or preliminary approval by the Planning
Commission as of the date of this Article.
B. Elderly
Housing - Dwellings which would contribute to meeting the year-round
housing needs of elderly citizens through enforceable restrictions
limiting occupancy to households whose members are sixty-two (62)
years of age or older. Such restrictions would typically
include deed restrictions and/or covenants imposed by the applicant
and monitored by the Planning Commission.
C. Retired
Adult Communities - Planned developments for retired citizens, with
amenities, established through publicly enforceable restrictions
limiting occupancy to residents whose members are fifty-five (55)
years of age or older.
D. Multifamily
Dwellings - Multifamily dwellings, pursuant to Article X of this
Ordinance, having zero-bedroom (studio) or one-bedroom units, and
which do not exceed a total of 800 sq. ft. floor area per dwelling
unit.
E. Accessory
Family Dwelling Unit, as defined in § 218-5, and provided in § 218-93
of this Ordinance.
Building permits shall be issued by the Building Official up
to the maximum number permitted by the applicable calculated quota,
in the order of priority assigned below. In the event of a tie,
priority shall go to the application with the earlier date and time
of the submission of a complete application.
A. The first
priority shall be given to applications for construction of Low
and Moderate Income Housing as defined by § 218-5 of this Ordinance.
B. The second
priority shall be given to applications for construction of a single
family detached dwelling if the applicant has not previously received
a permit for any lot in Charlestown and the lot to be built upon
is not and was not under common ownership with a lot or parcel which
has previously received a building permit as of the effective date
of this Article; and either,
1) the
Applicant owned the lot to be built before the effective date of
this Article or,
2) the
lot to be built upon has been subdivided from a larger parcel before
the effective date of this Article.
C. The third
priority shall be given to applicants whose application for construction
of a dwelling has been denied for four (4) consecutive quarters
because of the provisions of this Article.
D. The fourth
priority shall be given to applications for construction of a single
family detached dwelling if the applicant is subject to the Planning
Commission’s phasing of subdivisions pursuant to Section 4 of the
Charlestown Subdivision/Land Development Regulations.
E. The
remainder of the quota shall be issued to any other applications
in the order of complete applications received.
§ 218-136. Procedure for Issuance of Building
Permits
A. Applications
for building permits for construction of one or more dwelling units
shall be submitted to the Building Official, who shall adhere to
the following procedure in reviewing and issuing permits:
1) Completeness
- The Building Official shall, upon receipt of an application submitted,
examine the application, plans and all materials for completeness,
which shall include all plans and materials required for a building
permit under the applicable provisions of the Zoning Ordinance and
the Rhode Island State Building Code. If said application, plans
and materials are complete, the Building Official shall stamp it
indicating the date and time of official receipt by the Town.
2) Incomplete
Applications - If the application is incomplete and does not contain
all plans and materials as required by the Zoning Ordinance and
the Rhode Island State Building Code, the application, plans and
materials shall immediately be returned to the applicant who will
be informed by the Building Official what is missing from the submission
in order to qualify as a complete application.
B. The Building
Official shall not issue permits for any dwelling units in excess
of the quota unless such units are exempt, as provided in § 218-134.
The Building Official shall keep track of all permits issued plus
complete applications submitted during the most recent quarter,
beginning with the effective date of this Article. If, within any
quarter, the number exceeds the quota, additional building permits
shall no longer be issued. Applications for additional permits
shall be accumulated for action at the beginning of the next quarter,
and shall be prioritized and issued under the ensuing quarter.
C. At the beginning
of the next quarter, the Building Official shall add the total number
of complete applications on file to the total number of permits
issued during the previous three (3) quarters. In the event that
the resulting sum (current quarter applications plus the previous
three quarters’ accumulation) is fewer than the annual quota as
defined in § 218-131 and 132, accumulated permits shall be issued
up to the quarterly quota limit and new applications may be processed
to such limit. In the event that the resulting sum exceeds the annual
quota as defined in § 218-131 and 132, the accumulated permits shall
not be issued and no further permits shall be issued for that quarter.
D. The accumulation
of applications may continue from one quarter to the next and permits
issued within the limitations described in C) above. Under no circumstances
shall the number of building permits, other than those exempt dwellings,
shall exceed the annual quota.
§ 218-137. Limitation Permits Issued
In order to assure that permits for residential building construction are equitably
distributed among all qualified applicants, no more than five (5)
building permits for dwelling units shall be granted to any single
applicant, owner or group of owners of any single subdivision or
land development project receiving preliminary approval after the
effective date of this Article within any quarter if doing so would
result in denial of a permit for any other applicant. No more than
five (5) building permits for dwelling units during any quarter
shall be issued to any single applicant if doing so would result
in denial of a permit for any other applicant.
§ 218-138. Expiration
CAPACITY – Actual and permanent seats within a
public school system to serve the needs of Town residents. Effective
capacity is a function of number of seats that meet the school’s
educational goals with a fully functioning facility that includes
not just classroom seats, but also support core facilities, such
as space for art, music, vocational training, gym, lunch room, toilets,
library, outdoor play area, and carrying capacity of the land to
withstand additional septic discharge. Double sessions or even
interim installation of trailer classrooms do not add capacity nor
do they solve the problem of effective capacity.
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