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PUBLIC HEARING
TOWN OF CHARLESTOWN
AMENDMENTS TO ZONING
ORDINANCE
Notice is hereby given that the following ordinance has been enacted
by the Town Council of the Town of Charlestown on April 10, 2000
after advertised hearing pursuant to requirement of Home Rule Charter
whereby all persons were given the opportunity to be heard.
ORDINANCE NO. 220
AN ORDINANCE IN RELATION
TO ZONING
The Town Council of the Town of Charlestown hereby ordains:
ARTICLE XVIII entitled Capital Facilities Impact Fees is hereby
added as follows:
§ 218-140. Impact Fees Authorized.
This Article authorizes the establishment of an impact fee on land development
in Charlestown for providing new and/or expanded schools (and its
related facilities) within Charlestown and/or within the Chariho
Regional School District which are necessitated by such new development.
§
218-141. Findings.
A) The Chariho Regional
School District is required by State statute to provide public educational
opportunities for all Charlestown school-age pupils and that school
site planning and new or expanded schools within the district, including
Charlestown, requires the coordination of planning between the Chariho
Regional School District and the Charlestown Town Council to ensure
that plans for the construction and opening of public educational
facilities are coordinated in time and place with plans for residential
development and other necessary services; and,
B) The Chariho
Regional School District and the Town of Charlestown must expand
its educational facilities in order to maintain current levels of
service if new development is to be accommodated without decreasing
current levels of service. This must be done in order
to promote and protect the public health, safety, and welfare of
current and future citizens;
C) The State of Rhode
Island through the enactment of Rhode Island Comprehensive Planning
Act of 1988 and the Zoning Enabling Act of 1991 (RIGL Sec. 45-24-30)
has sought to encourage Charlestown to enact innovative development
regulations and techniques.
D) The imposition
of impact fees is one of the preferred methods of ensuring that
development bears a proportionate share of the cost of educational
capital facilities necessary to accommodate such development.
This must be done in order to promote and protect the public
health, safety, and welfare.
E) Development
of single family houses will place additional students in the public
schools of the Chariho District and Charlestown Elementary School
necessitating the acquisition of school sites, the expansion of
existing educational facilities, and the construction of new educational
facilities.
F) The fees
established by this article are derived from, based upon, and do
not exceed the costs of providing for the Educational Facilities
necessitated by new land developments for which the fees are levied.
Such costs are established by the Capital Improvement Plan
of the Chariho Regional School District.
G) The report entitled
Town of Charlestown, Rhode Island Growth Management Program,
Phase 2 - Impact Fees, dated February 16, 2000, sets forth
a reasonable methodology and analysis for the determination of the
impact of new development on the need for and costs of additional
school sites and educational facilities in Charlestown.
§
218-142 Intent
A) The
fees established by this Article are consistent with and are intended
to assist in the implementation of the Charlestown Comprehensive
Plan.
B) The purpose
of this Article is to regulate the use and development of land so
as to assure that new development bears a proportionate share of
the cost of capital expenditures necessary to provide public educational
sites and facilities, as mandated by the State.
§
218-143 Definitions
A) A fee payer is
a person commencing a subdivision or land development project which
may reasonably be expected to place students in the public schools
of the Chariho Regional School District, place additional burdens
on the Towns Educational Facilities and which requires the
issuance of a building permit for one or more new residential buildings.
B) Educational
Facilities are those capital projects undertaken by the Chariho
Regional School District to accommodate existing and future Charlestown
school-age pupils. Such facilities may be located
within Charlestown or within the regional area serviced by the Chariho
Regional School District.
C) Reserved
(Town Facilities)
D) Capital costs
of Educational Facilities are expenditures for the acquisition of
fixed assets or additions to fixed assets and expenditures for site
acquisition, construction, design, site development, necessary off-site
improvements, and capital equipment pertaining to such facilities.
E) Subdivision
or land development projects which may reasonably be expected to
place students in the public schools of the Chariho School District,
means any change in land use or any construction or installation
of residential buildings or structures.
F) Independent
fee calculation study means the demographic and/or educational impact
documentation prepared by a fee payer to allow the determination
of the impact fee other than by the method established by this ordinance.
§
218-144 Imposition of Capital Facilities Impact Fee
Any person, after the effective date of this ordinance, applying for a residential
building permit; an extension of a residential building permit issued
prior to the effective date of this ordinance; is hereby required
to pay a facilities impact fee in the manner and amount set forth
in this ordinance.
§
218-145 Computation of the Amount of Facilities Impact Fee
The requirement of funds for provision of School Facilities shall
be based upon needs as established by the Capital Improvement Program
of the Chariho Regional School District and shall be consistent
with the policies stated therein. The Building Official
is charged with the administration of the section. The
fee amount shall be based upon the following:
A) A fee schedule
for Educational Facilities, per residential dwelling unit, shall
be established by the Town Council annually for the fiscal year,
as part of the Towns adopted Capital Improvement Program.
B) The
fee payer is required to pay the fee as established annually by
the Town Council. If a fee payer disputes the impact
fee determined as described herein, then the fee payer may appeal
the decision of the Building Official to the Zoning Board of Review
in accordance with § 218-28 and may submit an independent
fee calculation study for the land development activity for which
a building permit is sought. The student generation
and/or educational impact documentation submitted shall show the
basis upon which the independent fee calculation was made.
§
218-146 Payment of Fee
A) The fee payer
shall pay the educational facilities impact fee required by this
ordinance prior to the issuance of a building permit, to the Building
Official.
B) All funds
collected shall be properly identified and promptly transferred
for deposit in the capital facilities impact fee trust fund to be
held in a separate account as determined in § 218-147 of this ordinance
and used solely for the purposes specified in this ordinance.
§
218-147 Capital Facilities Impact Fee Trust Fund Established
A) There is hereby
established a separate capital facilities impact fee trust fund
to be administered by the Town Treasurer.
B) The Town
Treasurer may invest unused portions of the fund, provided that
sufficient amounts are available to make payments for the use of
the funds are provided herein.
C) Funds withdrawn
from this account must be used in accordance with the provisions
of § 218-148 of this ordinance.
§
218-148 Use of Funds
A) Funds collected
from capital facilities impact fees and deposited in the capital
facilities impact fee trust fund by the Town Treasurer for the purpose
of constructing Educational Facilities. Such funds,
when remitted to the Chariho Regional School District, shall be
spent solely to acquire, construct, expand, and equip the educational
sites and educational capital facilities necessitated by new development.
B) The Town
of Charlestown and the Chariho Regional School District will enter
into an appropriate memorandum of agreement (MOA) to ensure proper
use of the funds collected pursuant to this ordinance.
C) Funds may be used
to make refunds required by § 218- 150 of this ordinance.
§
218-149 Vested Rights
Any funds not expended or encumbered by the end of the calendar
quarter immediately following ten (10) years from the date the capital
facilities impact fee was paid shall, be paid to the current owner
of record for the Assessors Plat and Lot for which the fee
was paid. The refund shall include the actual interest collected
by the Town Treasurer on the fee paid. The landowner shall submit
an application for a refund to the Building Official within one
hundred eighty (180) days of the expiration date of the ten (10)
year period. Failure to apply within the specified
time period shall indicate a waiver for such refund.
§
218- 151 Exemptions
A) Alterations
or expansion of an existing residence.
B)
The construction of accessory buildings or structures.
C)
The replacement of a destroyed or partially destroyed residential
building.
D) Nonresidential
buildings and structures are exempt.
E) Any housing
developments approved pursuant to §218-27, Low and
Moderate Income Housing, are exempt.
F) Building
Permit applications submitted and deemed complete on or before the
effective date of this Article for construction of residential dwelling
units pursuant to §218-4 of this Ordinance, and the following:
(1) Elderly Housing Dwellings
which would contribute to meeting the year-round needs of elderly
citizens through enforceable restrictions limiting occupancy to
households whose members are sixty-two (62) years of age or older.
Such restrictions would typically include deed restrictions
running with the land and/or covenants imposed by the applicant
and monitored by the Planning Commission.
(2) Retired Adult Communities Planned developments
for retired citizens, with amenities, established through publicly
enforceable restrictions limiting occupancy to residents whose members
are fifty-five (55) years of age or older.
(3)
Multifamily Dwellings Multifamily dwellings,
pursuant to Article X of this Ordinance having zero-bedroom (studio)
or one-bedroom units, and which do not exceed a total of eight hundred
(800) square feet of floor area per dwelling unit.
(4)
Accessory Family Dwelling Unit, as defined in §218-5, and
provided in §218-93 of this Ordinance.
§
218-152 Calculation of the Impact Fee
A)
The capital improvement costs set forth in the Memorandum
to the Chariho Revision Committee authored by Ed Humble, MGT of
America, Inc., January 7, 1999, at page 1, times the actual
percentage share that Charlestown pupils represent within the total
Chariho student body as calculated by the Chariho School Administration
on October 1, 1999, divided by the total number of existing
dwelling units, as provided on January 31, 2000 by the Tax Assessor.
B)
The Impact Fee for all educational facilities shall be recalculated
and approved by the Charlestown Town Council on or before March
1, to be effective on or after March 1, following such recalculation
and approval, in any year, based on updated figures, as available
and based on the following formula:
The effective date of this Article for the purpose of assessing
the impact fee established herein shall be the
date of its enactment. Any application for a building
permit shall be subject to the Impact
Fee as required herein. This Article shall supercede
any and all ordinances inconsistent herewith.
This Ordinance shall take effect upon its passage.
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