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A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

A

Acceleration of eutrophication (see Nutrient Pollution)

Account balancing (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Acronyms

Administration (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Administration of Market-based Programs (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

Attleboro WPCF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

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B

Bibliography

Bristol WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Burrillville Sewer Commission (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

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C

Case Studies

Lists proposed and pilot effluent trading programs throughout the United States.  Provides summaries of programs and draft rules where available.

Changes in marine biodiversity and distribution of species (without necessarily an overall increase in primary productivity) (see Nutrient Pollution)

Chesapeake Bay (see Case Studies)

Colorado (See Case Studies)

Comments to Draft Framework (draft and point summary), EPA (see Documents Available)

Cranston WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

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D

Data Quality Monitoring (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

Depletion of dissolved oxygen (hypoxia and anoxia) and associated die-offs of marine life (see Nutrient Pollution)

Documents Available

Douglas WWTP (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Draft Framework for Watershed-Based Trading, EPA (see Documents Available)

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E

East Greenwich WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

East Providence WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Effluent Trading

Effluent Trading Policy Statement, EPA (see Documents Available)

Elements of a Trading Program

Compares elements of rules and draft rules from EPA and various states, regions, and organizations.  Selects those elements appropriate to a possible trading program in Rhode Island

Enforcement (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

Enforcement and compliance (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Environmental Justice (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

Excessive or toxic production of algae (including harmful red and brown tides) (see Nutrient Pollution)

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F

Facilitation (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Florida (see Case Studies)

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G

Grafton WWTP (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

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H

Hopedale WWTP (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

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I

Idaho (see Case Studies)

Identifying goals (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Iowa (see Case Studies)

Introduction

Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs

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J

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K

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L

Long Island Sound (see Case Studies)

Loss of ecosystem value (see Nutrient Pollution)

Loss of important habitats such as sea grass beds or coral (see Nutrient Pollution)

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M

Market-based approaches to environmental management (see Effluent Trading)

Massachusetts (see Case Studies)

Michigan (see Case Studies)

Millbury WWTP (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Minnesota (see Case Studies)

Monitoring (see Elements of a Trading Program)

MyWatershed.com (see Watersheds in Rhode Island)

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N

NBC Bucklin Point WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

NBC Field's Point (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Nevada (see Case Studies)

New York (see Case Studies)

North Attleboro WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Northbridge WWTP (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

North Carolina (see Case Studies)

Nutrient Pollution

Provides background information on nutrient pollution and explains the various effects of nutrient pollution

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O

Ohio (see Case Studies)

Oversight (see Elements of a Trading Program)

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P

Participant eligibility (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Pennsylvania (see Case Studies)

Pricing (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Property in Tradable Permits (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

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Q

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R

Ratios (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Ratios (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

Reinventing Environmental Regulation, Clinton, Gore, 1995 (see Documents Available)

RIDEM Office of Water Resources (see Watersheds in Rhode Island)

RI Watershed Partnership (see Watersheds in Rhode Island)

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S

Smithfield Sewer Authority (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

State of the State's Waters, Rhode Island 2000, Section 305(b) Report (see Documents Available)

SUGGESTED ELEMENTS OF A TRADING PROGRAM IN RI

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T

1988 303(d) list (see Documents Available)

Draft 2000 303(d) list (see Documents Available)

TMDL (or other mechanism) (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Trade eligibility (see Elements of a Trading Program)

Transaction Costs (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

Types of markets (see Effluent Trading)

Types of trades (see Effluent Trading)

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U

Uncertainty (see Issues Involved in Effluent Trading Programs)

Unified Watershed Assessment and Restoration Priorities in RI (see Documents Available)

URI Critical Resource Atlas (see Watersheds in Rhode Island)

Upper Blackstone WWTP (UBWPAD) (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

U.S.G.S. (see Watersheds in Rhode Island)

Uxbridge WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

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V

Virginia (see Case Studies)

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W

Warren  WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Warwick WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Washington DC (see Case Studies)

Water Quality Standards in the Providence and Seekonk Rivers - map

Wastewater Treatment Facilities

Provides information on 22 Wastewater Treatment Facilities in Rhode Island and Massachusetts that impact the Providence and Seekonk Rivers and Upper Narragansett Bay

FACILITY

STATE

WATERSHED

Attleboro WPCF MA Narragansett
Bristol WWTF RI Narragansett
Burrillville Sewer Commission RI Blackstone
Cranston WWTF RI Narragansett
Douglas WWTP MA Blackstone
East Greenwich WWTF MA Narragansett
East Providence WWTF RI Narragansett
Grafton WWTP MA Blackstone
Hopedale WWTP MA Blackstone
Millbury WWTP MA Blackstone
North Attleboro WWTF MA Narragansett
NBC Bucklin Point WWTF RI Narragansett
NBC Field's Point RI Narragansett
Northbridge WWTP MA Blackstone
Smithfield Sewer Authority RI Narragansett
Upper Blackstone WWTP (UBWPAD) MA Blackstone
Uxbridge WWTF MA Blackstone
W. Upton (Upton) WWTP MA Blackstone
Warren  WWTF RI Narragansett
Warwick WWTF RI Narragansett
West Warwick WWTF RI Narragansett
Woonsocket Regional Wastewater Commission RI Blackstone

Wastewater Treatment Plant Contacts (see Documents Available)

Water Quality Regulations, state of Rhode Island (see Documents Available)

West Warwick WWTF (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

W. Upton (Upton) WWTP (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Woonsocket Regional Wastewater Commission (see Wastewater Treatment Facilities)

Water Regulation

Traces the evolution of water quality management under the Clean Water Act through those elements that lead the way to market-based approaches to environmental management as a means to address watershed-based concerns

Watersheds in Rhode Island

There are several different versions of watershed designations within the state of Rhode Island.  The major differences lie in the larger areas designated by the USGS 8-Digit Hydrologic Units, which separate RI into five basins, while the others designate 10 - 13 or more smaller watersheds.  Rhode Island is currently developing a single watershed map for the state.  Maps may be viewed.

Wisconsin (see Case Studies)

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X

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Y

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Z

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