The global climate is getting warmer. Malaria is increasing world-wide.
Many parts of the world are experiencing malaria epidemics with increasing
frequency while other areas are experiencing malaria epidemics where there
was no malaria before. These epidemics may now be occurring because of climatic
changes causing the life cycle and distribution of the parasites and vectors
involved in malaria transmission to change and make some areas more favorable
and other areas less favorable to malaria transmission. Although we know
that changes in temperature, rainfall and humidity will affect malaria transmission
through a variety of pathways, it is now possible to start investigating
if that is currently happening. Many studies have been done showing that
increasing temperatures in Africa have caused malaria epidemics in highland
areas, and other studies have linked El Niņo events to increased rainfall
and increased malaria instances in different areas of the world. My thesis
is going to look specifically at climatic trends and malaria trends in India
to see if there are any correlations between climatic variables and malaria
rates. I will be doing statistical and GIS analyses of data in order to
identify areas with such correlations. I will also take into account many
different confounding factors that could cause increases in malaria besides
climatic variables.
View the Complete Thesis at:
http://envstudies.brown.edu/thesis/2000/undergrad/creid/